Policy Brief Regulatory Sandbox

How Can AI regulatory sandboxes realise their full potential under the AI Act?


With the AI Act, Europe aims to strike a careful balance: protecting fundamental rights while promoting responsible innovation — especially when it comes to high-risk AI systems. AI regulatory sandboxes, introduced under Article 57 of the Act, can be a key tool to achieve this ambition.

AI Regulatory Sandboxes offer more than legal flexibility. They create protected spaces where innovators, regulators and civil society can experiment, learn and build trust — together.

Our new policy paper explores how sandboxes can be designed and implemented to truly support the goals of the AI Act.

What you’ll find in the paper

  • A clear overview of the role and purpose of AI regulatory sandboxes within Europe’s AI governance framework
  • Seven key conditions for designing and running effective sandboxes
  • Actionable recommendations for policy makers at both EU and national level
  • Guidance on institutional anchoring, collaboration models and knowledge-sharing mechanisms

Why it matters now

By August 2026, every EU member state is required to have a fully operational AI regulatory sandbox in place. Preparing early is crucial — not just for meeting this deadline, but for laying the groundwork for a robust, trustworthy and innovation-friendly AI landscape across Europe.

This paper offers timely insights — supporting the European Commission’s work on the upcoming implementing act (Article 58), while also guiding national-level implementation.

It is both a strategic impulse and an invitation: to collaborate, to learn, and to shape.

Download the full policy paper

An impetus for the strategic use of real-world laboratories for a sustainable AI ecosystem in Europe.

The authors

Lajla Fetic
Lajla Fetic
Head of AI Public Interest & Policy
Demian Niemeyer
Demian Niemeyer
Dr. Till Klein
Dr. Till Klein
Head of Trustworthy AI